Mammuthus primigenius, inozivikanwawo semammoths, imhuka yekare iyo yakagadziridzwa kumamiriro ekunze anotonhora.Seimwe yenzou hurusa munyika uye imwe yemhuka hurusa dzati dzamborarama panyika, mammoth inogona kurema matani 12.Iyo mammoth yaigara munguva yekupedzisira yeQuaternary glacial period (anenge makore 200,000 apfuura), inova mushure meCretaceous nguva yemadinosaurs.Tsika dzayo dzakagoverwa kumatunhu ekuchamhembe kwehemisphere, pamwe nekuchamhembe kweChina.
Mammothsvane musoro wakareba, wakatenderera nemhino refu.Kune mazino maviri akakombama, bendekete rakakwirira kumusana.Chiuno chakarembera, uye muswe unomera bvudzi.Muviri wavo unodarika 6m kureba uye kupfuura 4m kureba.Zvese mune zvese, chimiro chadzo chakafanana nenzou, nekuti ivo vari mubiology mumhuri imwechete nenzou.
Mammoth akatsakatika sei?
Mamwe masayendisiti anodavira kuti mammoths akafa nechando.Izvi zvinogona kukonzerwa nekudhumhana kunotyisa pakati pemahwendefa maviri, zvichikonzera kuputika kwemakomo uye kupisa kwemhepo kunopinda mudenga.Pakanga paine tembiricha yakaderera isati yamboitika paPasi, uyezve, munjodzi yakadzika pasi pemapango, yakaguma mumhepo inodziya.Kana yakapfuura nepakati pekudziya, ichava mhepo ine chisimba uye ichasvika pasi nekumhanya kwakanyanya.Tembiricha yakadzika pasi, uye hombe yakaoma nechando.
Mamwe masayendisiti anodavira kuti kuvhimwa kwomusango kwemhashu kwakaitwa nemaIndia ekare okuNorth America ndiko kwakaparira kutsakatika kwazvo.Vakawana banga pane mammoth skeleton uye vakaratidza kuburikidza nekuongorora electron maikorosikopu kuongorora kuti ronda racho rakakonzerwa nedombo kana banga rebhonzo, pane mhedzisiro yemhashu dzichirwisana kana kuchera kwakakonzerwa nekuparadzwa.Vanoti maIndia ekare aivhima nekuuraya mhuka huru nemabhonzo avo, nekuti mapfupa ehombe ane sheen yakafanana negirazi uye anogona kuishandisa segirazi.
Kunewo mamwe masayendisiti anotenda kuti panguva iyoyo, guruva guru re cometary rakapinda munzvimbo yedenga repamusoro penyika, uye yakawanda yemwaranzi yezuva yaiva guruva rairatidzwa zvakare mudenga, richitungamirira kuchando chekupedzisira. zera panyika.Gungwa rinoendesa kupisa kuvhu, richigadzira “mvura yechando” chaiyo.Kwakanga kwangosara makore mashomanana chete, asi yakanga iri ngwavaira kumhuka huru.
Chichiri chakavanzika sezvo vesainzi vachikakavadzana nezvekutsakatika kwehombe.
Kawah Dinosaur Factory yakashandisa tekinoroji yekunyepedzera kugadzira uye kugadzira simulation animatronic mammoth modhi.Iyo yemukati memukati inotora musanganiswa wesimbi chimiro uye muchina, ayo anogona kuona kuchinjika kufamba kwega rega rega.Kuti urege kukanganisa kufamba kwemagetsi, chipanje chepamusoro-density chinoshandiswa kune chikamu chemhasuru.Ganda rakagadzirwa nemusanganiswa we elastic fibers uye silicone.Pakupedzisira, shongedza nekupenda uye makeup.
Ganda re animatronic mammoth rakapfava uye rechokwadi.Inogona kutakurwa kure-kure.Ganda remamodheru harina mvura uye rinodzivirira zuva, uye rinogona kushandiswa zvakajairika munzvimbo ye -20 ℃ kusvika 50 ℃.
Iwo animatronic mammoth modhi anogona kushandiswa mune sainzi museum, tekinoroji nzvimbo, zoo, botanical magadheni, mapaki, nzvimbo dzinoyevedza, nzvimbo dzekutamba, nzvimbo dzekutengesa, nzvimbo dzemadhorobha, uye maguta ane hunhu.
Kawah Dinosaur Yepamutemo Webhusaiti:www.kawadinosaur.com
Nguva yekutumira: Chivabvu-09-2022